Cleaning an Older Columbus Home

From German Village brick to the 1910s revival houses of Old Arlington and the prewar streets of Grandview Heights and Marble Cliff, older Columbus homes need gentle products, careful hands and respect for old paint.

Columbus is growing fast, but it is also an old city. About a quarter of the city's homes were built before 1960 and about 12 percent before 1940. Step into the inner-ring suburbs and the share climbs: in Grandview Heights, roughly 42 percent of homes predate 1940.

Those houses are a pleasure to live in and a particular kind of house to clean. This guide covers where the older housing is, what its materials need, and the lines a cleaner should never cross in a home built before modern finishes.

Where the older housing is

German Village, in Columbus itself, developed mainly between 1840 and 1914 and is known for red-brick homes on brick-paved streets. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1974, and the German Village Commission oversees exterior changes to its buildings.

Upper Arlington's original Old Arlington area was listed as a National Register historic district in 1985 for its Twentieth Century Revival architecture, with homes dating to about 1917 and 1918. Across Upper Arlington as a whole, about 55 percent of housing was built before 1960.

Grandview Heights and the small Village of Marble Cliff next door have some of the oldest housing in the area, with about 42 and 40 percent of homes built before 1940.

Materials that need a lighter touch

Older Columbus homes tend to share a set of finishes that modern products were not designed for. Each one has a safe approach.

Old paint: what a cleaner should never do

Homes built before 1978 may have lead-based paint under newer coats, and in houses from the 1910s and 1920s it is a real possibility on windows, sills, doors and trim. Intact paint is generally not a hazard; dust from sanding, scraping or wearing it away is.

That sets a firm rule for cleaning. Wet wipe sills and window wells, never dry sweep paint chips, and never sand, scrape or strip paint. If paint is chipping or peeling, it is a repair for a qualified contractor, not something to scrub. Report it to the owner or landlord rather than cleaning around it.

Old pipes and old drains

In older houses, the plumbing can be as old as the plaster. Columbus started a Lead Service Line Replacement Program in 2024 that aims to remove all public and private lead and galvanized service lines in the city by 2040. If you own an older home, the city is the place to ask about your line.

Closer to the sink, the water utility says a rotten egg smell usually comes from the drain trap or faucet aerator, not the water, and that cleaning them with chlorine bleach usually clears it.

Basements, brick and the Columbus seasons

Older Columbus homes face the same weather as new ones, with more surfaces that react to it. About 103 nights a year fall below freezing, and salt from sidewalks tracks onto original floors; old wood and porous tile hold it more than a sealed modern finish. In summer, normal dew points in the low 60s in July and August keep any bathroom without a strong exhaust fan damp longer, and older bathrooms are often the ones without one.

Steady, gentle cleaning works better in these houses than an occasional heavy scrub. A bi-weekly plan, opened by an Initial Deep Clean, is the usual fit. See recurring cleaning in Columbus.

More for Columbus homes

Sources

  1. German Village Society, History: germanvillage.com/history/
  2. Upper Arlington Historical Society, UA's Historic District: www.uahistory.org/upper-arlington-historic-district
  3. U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 5-year, Upper Arlington city, table B25034, B25035, B25024 (via Census Reporter): censusreporter.org/data/table/?table=B25034&geo_ids=16000US3979002
  4. U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 5-year, Grandview Heights city, table B25034, B25035 (via Census Reporter): censusreporter.org/data/table/?table=B25034&geo_ids=16000US3931304
  5. U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 5-year, Marble Cliff village, table B25034 (via Census Reporter): censusreporter.org/data/table/?table=B25034&geo_ids=16000US3947474
  6. U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020-2024 5-year, Columbus city, table B25034 (via Census Reporter): censusreporter.org/data/table/?table=B25034&geo_ids=16000US3918000
  7. Columbus Water & Power, 2025 Drinking Water Consumer Confidence Report: www.columbus.gov/files/sharedassets/city/v/9/services/public-utilities/water-reports/consumer-confidence-water-quality-report/consumer-confidence-report.pdf
  8. NOAA NCEI, 1991-2020 climate normals, Columbus John Glenn International Airport (USW00014821): www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/normals-annualseasonal/1991-2020/access/USW00014821.csv
  9. NOAA NCEI, 1991-2020 climate normals, Columbus John Glenn International Airport (USW00014821): www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/normals-hourly/1991-2020/access/USW00014821.csv
FAQ · Older and historic homes

Frequently Asked Questions

The questions Columbus homeowners ask most often about this topic, answered plainly.

Yes, with the right methods. German Village homes date mainly from 1840 to 1914, so expect old brick, plaster, original wood and vintage tile. Cleaners use mild products, test in a hidden spot first and never sand, scrape or strip paint. Mention any fragile or original finish when you book.
The commission oversees exterior changes to German Village buildings, so interior cleaning is not its business. Exterior work such as painting, masonry or window replacement is a different matter. Check with the commission before changing anything on the outside of the house.
Homes from before 1978 may have lead paint under newer layers, and many Upper Arlington and Grandview Heights homes are far older than that. Keep paint intact, wet wipe sills and window wells, and never sand or dry sweep chips. Peeling paint is a repair for a qualified contractor.
No. Prices follow bedrooms, bathrooms and square footage, not age. Older homes often have smaller rooms and fewer bathrooms, so many land on the lower rows of the price table. What changes is the method: gentler products and slower work around original finishes.
Columbus started a Lead Service Line Replacement Program in 2024 to remove all public and private lead and galvanized service lines in the city by 2040. If your home is older, contact the city to ask about your service line. It is a plumbing program, separate from cleaning.

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